Miraculous Survival
The famous British explorer and naval captain, James Cook arrived in Hawaii in 1778. His arrival happened during the Makahiki festival. This was a time when Native Hawaiians honored Lono, their god of peace, agriculture, and rain. Because Cook's ships arrived in a clockwise pattern around the islands—which matched the rituals used to honor Lono—many Native Hawaiians believed that Captain Cook was Lono returning to them. They treated him like a god and gave him food and gifts. After Cook's ship left, it got damaged in a storm and he had to return to Hawaii for repairs. The relationship with the Hawaiians became tense. The Hawaiians were tired of the sailors taking their resources, and someone stole one of Cook's small boats. On February 14, 1779 , Captain Cook went ashore to kidnap the local Hawaiian chief to hold as a prisoner until the stolen boat was returned. A violent fight broke out on the beach. The Hawaiians realized Cook was just a mortal man when he bled and...